Finance

Sales Tax Calculator

What this does

Add sales tax to a pre-tax price or extract the tax already inside a tax-inclusive total.

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Runs in your browser

Calculator inputs

Sales tax versus VAT

US sales tax is added at the register, so shelf prices exclude it. VAT/GST systems embed tax in displayed prices, which is why the extract direction matters abroad; the sticker price already contains tax.

Combined jurisdiction rates

Many US locations stack state + county + city + special district rates. Sum them before entering; the calculator handles any single resulting rate.

The math behind this calculator

With tax: Total = Price × (1 + t) Extract: Price = Total / (1 + t)

Adding multiplies the price by one-plus-the-rate. Extraction divides the tax-inclusive total by the same factor; necessary in VAT/GST countries and for US receipt reconciliation where tax must be backed out of a final number.

Assumptions & limitations

  • Single flat tax rate; no layered local/state/district rates unless combined by hand.
  • Extraction assumes tax was included in the entered total.
  • Rates vary by jurisdiction; confirm yours with your state or national authority.

Worked example

Adding 8.875% tax to $79.99 gives $87.09 total. Working backwards, an $87.09 receipt at the same rate contains $7.10 of tax hiding inside it.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find my local rate?
US: your state Department of Revenue publishes combined rate lookup tables. Elsewhere, the national VAT/GST rate applies to most goods.
Why extract tax at all?
Businesses reclaim or remit only the tax portion of receipts, and budget travelers often want the pre-tax comparison across countries.
Does it handle exempt items?
Enter 0% for exempt purchases; groceries, medicine and clothing exemptions vary widely by jurisdiction.

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